Mathematical Structures and Modeling. - Omsk : OmSU, 2019. ¹1(49), 129 p.
ISSN  (print): 2222-8772

ISSN (online): 2222-8799

For researchers, post-graduate students and senior students.

Journal issue in one file

The Fundamental Mathematics and Physics


V.V. Varlamov
Group Theoretical Description of Periodic System of Elements: II. Seaborg Table

Group theoretical description of Seaborg table (an eight-periodic extension of the Mendeleev table) is considered in the framework of the Rumer-Fet model. The mass formula, which allows one to provide a termwise mass splitting of the basic representation of the Rumer-Fet group, is introduced. Masses of elements of the Seaborg table, beginning from atomic number \(Z=121\) and finishing by \(Z=220\), are calculated. A continuation of the Seaborg homology between lanthanides and actinides is establihed up to superactinide group.
Keywords: Seaborg table, Rumer-Fet group, unitary quantum system, mass formulas, homological series

A.G. Grin'
On a Local Limit Theorem for Functions of Dependent Variables

The necessary and sufficient conditions for the validity of the local limit theorem for functions of dependent random variables is obtained. These conditions contain so-called minimal conditions of weak dependence.
Keywords: local limit theorem, symmetric functions of random variables, minimal conditions of weak dependence

V.A. Erovenko
Essential Spectra of Ordinary Differential Operators. I. Perturbation of Operators

The article investigates various essential spectra of minimum, maximal and intermediate ordinary differential operators in Lebesgue spaces of \(L^{p}\) that are received by rather small indignations of differential operators with constant coefficients. These results allow to prove analogs of the classical theorem of Weyl.
Keywords: perturbation theory of operators, essential spectra, ordinary differential operators

N.V. Michailova
Rational Essence of Mathematical Educations and Justification Problem

Any program of mathematical justification comprises rational and irrational assumptions. Philosophical and methodological problems of modern mathematical formation of different severity level allow rational justification or an explanation of mathematical statements.
Keywords: mathematical education, the problem of substantiation of mathematics, rationality in mathematics


Applied Mathematics and Modeling


R.Yu. Galimov, A.M. Akhtyamov
Identification general boundary conditions of the diffusion operator

The problems of identification of both general and separated boundary conditions of the diffusion operator by its eigenvalues are investigated. For general boundary conditions it is shown that if at least one of the coefficients in the differential equation is asymmetric function, then the problem of identifying boundary conditions by all eigenvalues has two solutions, and if both of the coefficients are symmetric functions, then the problem of identifying the boundary conditions over all there are infinitely many solutions to the eigenvalues. It is also proved that if at least one of the coefficients in the differential equation is an asymmetric function, then two solutions can be obtained by four eigenvalues, if the rank of some matrix is four. For separated boundary conditions it is shown that if at least one of the coefficients in the differential equation is an asymmetric function, then the problem of identifying boundary conditions by all eigenvalues has a unique solution, and if both of the coefficients are symmetric functions, then the problem of identifying boundary conditions has two solutions. It is also shown that under certain conditions a unique solution can be obtained from three eigenvalues, and two solutions by two eigenvalues. Appropriate examples are considered.
Keywords: Diffusion operator, identification of boundary conditions, inverse eigenvalue problem, eigenvalue problems

V.A. Shovin
Factor analysis for restoring data gaps of hypertension

An algorithm for filling data gaps on the basis of restoring the vector of object indices from the factorial data structure, calculated with penalty method, is developed. Data gaps and the corresponding factor model equations for individual objects were not taken into account in the optimization criterion for residuals of the factor model equations. That allows to reliably estimate the values of data gaps. A numerical experiment confirming the operability of the algorithm is carried out and a program with an interface that allows the user to upload new data is created.
Keywords: factor analysis, penalty method, hypertension

Edgar Daniel Rodriguez Velasquez, Olga Kosheleva, Vladik Kreinovich
Detecting At-Risk Students: Empirical Results and Their Theoretical Explanation

In teaching, it is very important to identify, as early as possible, students who may be at risk of failure. Traditionally, two natural criteria are used for this identification: poor grades in previous classes, and poor grades on the first assignments in the current class. Our empirical results show that these criteria do not always work: sometimes a students deemed at-risk by one of these criteria consistently succeeds, and sometimes a student who is not considered at-risk frequently fails. In this paper, we provide a theoretical explanation of our quantitative empirical results, and we use these results to provide recommendations on how to better detect at-risk students.
Keywords: teaching, detecting at-risk students, predicting student grades


Computer Science


N.S. Kovalenko
Model of synchronous processes in multiprocessor systems and tasks of their optimization

Proposed model of synchronous processes in which mathematical formulas and ratios that allow calculations of optimum ratio of Exchange processors and channel light amounts of computations, solve Xia task of minimizing time unproductive downtime CPUs and channels, optimizing the number of blocks and Exchange accounts, where the minimum value of the total execution time of all processes is reached. This, in turn, is the starting point when designing the system and applications.
Keywords: multiprocessor systems, processors, peering, synchronous processes, optimization problems


Information Security


N.F. Bogachenko, A.V. Filippova
Ranking of Permissions on the Basis of Analysis of Roles Hierarchy in Access Control Models

The term "severity level of permissions"\ is introduced for the probability estimation of the permissions leakage in the role-based access control policy. The postulates which define the dependence of severity levels of permissions on the structure of the role hierarchy are formulated. The technique (method and algorithm) of automatic calculation of severity levels of permissions is suggested, using analytic hierarchy process. The computing experiment which reveals the dependence of severity level of permission on the algorithm's parameter is made. The algorithm's parameter allows regulating the influence of postulates on results of calculations.
Keywords: roles, permissions, redundancy, severity level, analytic hierarchy process

V.V. Selifanov
Methods of Forming the Structure of Information Security Management Functions of Significant Objects of the Critical Information Infrastructure of the Russian Federation

The article deals with the method of formation of the structure of the functions of an automated information security management system. The essence of the technique is to build a model of information security problems Z, reflecting their dynamics and the relationship between the tasks of information security, as well as the situation of coincidence of tasks on the whole set of tasks of information security, and on this basis, the structure of the functions of the automated control system by setting in accordance with each task of information security and each pair (set) of matching tasks of information security corresponding to them functions of the automated control system.
Keywords: significant objects of critical information infrastructure of the Russian Federation, information security system, frames, growing pyramid networks

A.K. Guts, O.V. Matushina
The Program That Simulates Network Attacks on Computers

The purpose of the article is to present a computer program that simulates the operation of a computer network, and also demonstrates the results of using some network vulnerabilities by an unfair user.
Keywords: computer network, network attacks, network vulnerabilities, network attack imitation

Olga Kosheleva, Vladik Kreinovich
Secure Multi-Agent Quantum Communication: Towards the Most Efficient Scheme (a Pedagogical Remark)

In many economic and financial applications, it is important to have secure communications. At present, communication security is provided mostly by RSA coding, but the emergent quantum computing can break this encoding, thus making it not secure. One way to make communications absolutely secure is to use quantum encryption. The existing schemes for quantum encryption are aimed at agent-to-agent communications; however, in practice, we often need secure multi-agent communications, where each of the agents has the ability to securely send messages to everyone else. In principle, we can repeat the agent-to-agent scheme for each pair of agents, but this requires a large number of complex preliminary quantum communications. In this paper, we show how to minimize the number of such preliminary communications - - without sacrificing reliability of the all-pairs scheme.
Keywords: Quantum communication, multi-agent communication